New Food Inspector Rules Allow Fines Up to MVR 100,000

The Maldives Food and Drug Authority (MFDA) has introduced new regulations governing the appointment, powers and conduct of food inspectors, with penalties of up to MVR 100,000 for misconduct.

Under the new Food Inspectors' Regulation, inspectors are authorised to carry out unannounced inspections of food establishments, collect samples for laboratory testing, obtain relevant records and seize or destroy food deemed unsafe for public consumption. Inspections of private homes, however, require the homeowner's consent or a court order.

The regulation introduces a graduated penalty system for inspectors who violate its provisions, with fines starting at MVR 5,000 for a first offence and increasing to MVR 100,000 for repeated or serious breaches. The MFDA may also take administrative action against offending inspectors.

Inspectors are required to act with impartiality, avoid conflicts of interest and are prohibited from accepting bribes, engaging in food-related businesses or submitting false inspection reports.

The regulation also allows members of the public to lodge complaints against inspectors within 15 days of a decision, with the MFDA required to respond within 30 days.